# ChEMBL

License: permissive, share-alike (CC-BY-SA-3.0); Mdexa hosting: link-only. all parts permissive; conditions are the union of the parts

- Commercial use: Yes · Derivatives: Yes · Redistribution: Yes · File on Mdexa: No
- License status: Permissive (CC-BY-SA-3.0)
- Mdexa hosting: Link only — License permissive, share-alike: all parts permissive; conditions are the union of the parts. Link only.
- Last verified: 2026-11-14
- Card: https://mdexa.com/datasets/chembl/

## Key facts

- Domain: Pharmacy and drugs
- Content type: Databases
- Size: —
- Language: English
- Modality: Tabular
- Publisher: EMBL-EBI
- Year: —

## Commercial use of ChEMBL

- Commercial use: Yes.
The overall verdict takes the strictest part; the parts carry different licenses, listed below.
- License status: Permissive.
- Conditions: Attribution, Share-alike
- License part: ChEMBL data — Permissive (CC-BY-SA-3.0)
Verdicts record what sources state and are not legal advice.

## ChEMBL license evidence

all parts permissive; conditions are the union of the parts

- **Terms of use page**: Statement found in snapshot s01 (page) — "Access to the web interface of ChEMBL is made under the EBI's Terms of Use ." — https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/about (2026-11-13; Page opened)
- **Terms of use page** — CC-BY-SA-3.0: Statement found in snapshot s01 (page) — "The ChEMBL data is made available on a Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported License." — https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/about (2026-11-13; Page opened)

## Source and lineage

—

## Known issues with ChEMBL

—

## Preflight

Not run (data not ingested).

## Downloading ChEMBL and API access

Mdexa does not serve files. Original source:
- https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/
- https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/about

### Access recipe

- Latest: chembl_37 (2026-01-05)
- API Molecule: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/molecule` · example `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/molecule?molecule_properties__mw_freebase__lte=300`
- API Target: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/target` · example `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/target?pref_name__contains=cyclin`
- API Activity: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/activity` · example `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/activity?limit=20&offset=20`
- API Assay: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/assay` · example `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/assay.xml`
- API Document: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/document` · example `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/document.yaml`
- API Drug: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/drug`
- API Mechanism: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/mechanism`
- API Status: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/status` · example `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/status`
- API Image: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/image/CHEMBL1` · example `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/image/CHEMBL25?format=svg`
- API Cell Line: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/cell_line` · example `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/cell_line?cell_source_tissue__iendswith=carcinoma`
- API Organism: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/organism`
- API Target Component: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/target_component`
- API X-Ref (Cross references): `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/xref_source`
- Bulk download: `https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/activity`

## Citing ChEMBL

No recommended citation text.

## Machine-readable

- JSON: https://mdexa.com/datasets/chembl.json
- 2026-11-14 Known defects, version notes and access statements from cited sources (papers, release notes, official pages) were added; each shows who said it, when, and what kind of source it is.
- 2026-11-14 Practical fields (scope, identifiers, access methods, versions, known defects) were added by the automated pipeline from stored page snapshots; every statement carries a verbatim quote.
- 2026-11-14 Known defects, version notes and access statements from cited sources (papers, release notes, official pages) were added; each shows who said it, when, and what kind of source it is.
- 2026-11-14 Known defects, version notes and access statements from cited sources (papers, release notes, official pages) were added; each shows who said it, when, and what kind of source it is.
- 2026-11-14 Known defects, version notes and access statements from cited sources (papers, release notes, official pages) were added; each shows who said it, when, and what kind of source it is.
- 2026-11-14 Re-adjudicated under the current rules; all machine checks still pass.
- 2026-11-14 Known defects, version notes and access statements from cited sources (papers, release notes, official pages) were added; each shows who said it, when, and what kind of source it is.
- 2026-11-14 Known defects, version notes and access statements from cited sources (papers, release notes, official pages) were added; each shows who said it, when, and what kind of source it is.
- 2026-11-14 Known defects, version notes and access statements from cited sources (papers, release notes, official pages) were added; each shows who said it, when, and what kind of source it is.
- 2026-11-14 Re-adjudicated under the current rules; all machine checks still pass.
- 2026-11-14 Known defects, version notes and access statements from cited sources (papers, release notes, official pages) were added; each shows who said it, when, and what kind of source it is.
- 2026-11-13 Added via the automated pipeline and passed all checks (gates, verbatim quotes, rule engine, two independent extractions).

## Practical information

### Content scope

- The page describes ChEMBL as a database of bioactive drug-like small molecules containing 2-D structures, calculated properties such as logP and molecular weight, and abstracted bioactivities.
  > ChEMBL is a database of bioactive drug-like small molecules, it contains 2-D structures, calculated properties (e.g. logP, Molecular Weight, Lipinski Parameters, etc.) and abstracted bioactivities (e.g. binding constants, pharmacology and ADMET data).
  https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/about (2026-11-13)
- The text states the data is abstracted and curated from the primary scientific literature and covers a significant fraction of the SAR and discovery of modern drugs.
  > The data is abstracted and curated from the primary scientific literature, and cover a significant fraction of the SAR and discovery of modern drugs
  https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/about (2026-11-13)

### Identifiers

- The text states that the Substructure and Similarity services accept SMILES, InChI Key and molecule ChEMBL_ID as arguments.
  > These methods accept SMILES, InChI Key and molecule ChEMBL_ID as arguments and in the case of similarity searches an additional identity cut-off is needed.
  https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/web-services/chembl-data-web-services (2026-11-13)
- The X-Ref endpoint is described as providing cross references to other resources for compounds.
  > Cross references to other resources for compounds
  https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/web-services/chembl-data-web-services (2026-11-13)

### Access

- Bulk download: https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/chembl/ChEMBLdb/latest/README
- Web API: https://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl/api/data/molecule
- Bulk download: https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/downloads
- Web API: https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/web-services
- Database dump: https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/chembl/ChEMBLdb/latest/
- Web interface only: https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/about

### Versions

- The text states the version of ChEMBL is chembl_37.
  > ChEMBL data is from http://www.ebi.ac.uk/chembl - the version of ChEMBL is chembl_37.
  https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/chembl/ChEMBLdb/latest/README (2026-11-13)
- Schema changes between releases: ChEMBL 37 deprecated tables CURATION_LOOKUP and PROTEIN_CLASS_SYNONYMS and fields CELL_DICTIONARY.CL_LINCS_ID and ASSAYS.CURATED_BY, and added ACTIVITIES.MODALITY.
  > # Tables that have been deprecated since ChEMBL 36: CURATION_LOOKUP PROTEIN_CLASS_SYNONYMS
  https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/chembl/ChEMBLdb/latest/chembl_37_release_notes.txt (2026-11-13)
- Approved-drug status (MAX_PHASE) changed markedly in ChEMBL 36 after a stricter reading of ATC and BNF sources; 169 compounds were restored to MAX_PHASE 4 in ChEMBL 37, and ChEMBL says differences between recent releases will persist.
  > Differences in ATC MAX_PHASE will still exist between recent ChEMBL releases, as this curation effort is ongoing.
  https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/chembl/ChEMBLdb/latest/chembl_37_release_notes.txt (2026-11-13)

### Known defects and misuse

- ChEMBL flags likely repeat citations of an earlier measurement in the potential_duplicate column.
  > Identification of potential duplicate values - where an activity measurement is likely to be a repeat citation of an earlier measurement, rather than an independent measurement (flagged using the potential_duplicate column).
  https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/frequently-asked-questions/chembl-data-questions (2026-11-13)
- Landrum and Riniker: combining ChEMBL IC50 values from different assays with minimal curation gives poor agreement (about 65% of pairs differ by >0.3 log units, 27% by >1 log unit); stricter metadata matching reduces but does not remove the noise, and Ki shows similar noise.
  > IC 50 assays selected using minimal curation settings have poor agreement with each other: almost 65% of the points differ by more than 0.3 log units, 27% differ by more than one log unit
  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10934815/ (2026-11-13)
- Kalliokoski et al. reached a milder conclusion: the standard deviation of ChEMBL IC50 data is only about 25% larger than for Ki, so mixing IC50 from different assays adds a moderate amount of noise.
  > The standard deviation of IC 50 data is only 25% larger than the standard deviation of K i data, suggesting that mixing IC 50 data from different assays, even not knowing assay conditions details, only adds a moderate amount of noise to the overall data.
  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3628986/ (2026-11-13)
- Kramer et al. found ChEMBL Ki data contain unit-transcription errors, undifferentiated stereoisomers and repeated citations (90% of all pairs), and estimated an experimental-uncertainty ceiling of R² about 0.81.
  > Careful filtering of the data was required because ChEMBL contains unit-transcription errors, undifferentiated stereoisomers, and repeated citations of single measurements (90% of all pairs).
  https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/22643060/ (2026-11-13)
- ChEMBL 37 removed 13 duplicate documents found within and across the BindingDB and SureChEMBL patent sources.
  > 13 intra-source and inter-source duplicate documents were identified.
  https://ftp.ebi.ac.uk/pub/databases/chembl/ChEMBLdb/latest/chembl_37_release_notes.txt (2026-11-13)

### Suited for

- The text states that the Substructure and Similarity web service resources allow the chemical content of ChEMBL to be searched.
  > The 'Substructure' and 'Similarity' web service resources allow for the chemical content of ChEMBL to be searched.
  https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/web-services/chembl-data-web-services (2026-11-13)
- Landrum and Riniker caution that combining literature IC50 data from different assays into one ML set is scientifically risky, more so for large literature collections like ChEMBL.
  > the risks of assays being incompatible are even higher when pulling data from large collections of literature data like ChEMBL.
  https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10934815/ (2026-11-13)

### Not suited for

- The text states that the Image resource, unlike the other resources, does not accept filtering and paging arguments.
  > Unlike the other resources it does not except filtering and paging arguments, but does accept image specific arguments.
  https://chembl.gitbook.io/chembl-interface-documentation/web-services/chembl-data-web-services (2026-11-13)

### No sourced statement yet

Update cycle, Commercial licensing

## Continue in this database

This record is one of 109 processed and verified records (datasets, data resources and open models). To find others, call `https://mcp.mdexa.com/v1/datasets?q=<words>` or connect the MCP server at `https://mcp.mdexa.com/mcp`; no key is needed for 20 calls per minute. Rows are under 1 KB; an empty result means "not listed". For a list of items, one batch check (free account) returns a report. Guide: /agents.md. Similar records: DDInter (https://mdexa.com/datasets/ddinter/); ClinPGx/PharmGKB (https://mdexa.com/datasets/pharmgkb/); DrugCentral (https://mdexa.com/datasets/drugcentral/).
